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Alopecia Info
The onset of hair loss is often sudden and random. While the disease
itself does not affect a person's health, coping with it can prove
challenging.
There are many causes of hair loss including stress, genetics,
hormonal changes (e.g. thyroid problems, menopause, polycystic
ovaries), age, skin problems, diet. But it can also be completely
random.
As people get older, they become more prone to hair loss, and over 20%
of people with alopecia have a family member with it.
There are four different types of alopecia:
Alopecia Areata - typically causes patches of baldness.
Alopecia Androgenetica – receding hair, also known as male-pattern baldness or in women, 'Widow’s Peak'.
Alopecia Totalis - loss of all head hair.
Alopecia Universalis - loss of all body hair, including eyebrows and eyelashes.
Treatments for Alopecia
As the condition is unpredictable, in many cases hair grows back
without treatment. If there are just one or two small bald patches
then many doctors would advise that you simply leave it alone at
first. But if treatment is required, here are some options:
Steroid treatment - doctors can use steroids to treat alopecia via injections, oral medication or creams.
Light therapy - this treatment has been used with limited success.
Immunosuppressant medicine - has worked in some cases, but its use is limited due to potential side-effects.
Changes to diet - doctors would recommend a diet high in 'first class proteins' found in eggs, meat and fish.
The best course of action is to visit your GP first, rather than
search out a trichologist or company yourself, as there is always the
risk that some businesses may be unscrupulous.
Be aware that there are no laws or rules to stop an unqualified,
untrained person calling themselves a trichologist.
There are several types of Alopecia, here is a brief description of the types and names given
Types of Alopecia
Hair loss comes in a number of different forms. Listed below are the
main types of hairloss and the characteristics of each type.
Type | Description |
Alopecia Areata (AA) |
Used to describe hair loss occurring in patches anywhere on the body |
Alopecia Totalis (AT) |
Total loss of the hair on the scalp |
Alopecia Universalis (AU) | Total loss of all hair on the body |
Alopecia Barbae | Loss of facial hair (for a man) especially in the beard area |
Alopecia Mucinosa | A type of alopecia which results in scaley patches |
Androgenetic Alopecia (AGA) |
Also known as male pattern baldness. It is a thinning of the hair to
an almost transparent state, in both men or women. It is thought to be
a hereditary form of hair loss |
Traction Alopecia |
Traction alopecia is usually due to excessive pulling or tension on
hair shafts as a result of certain hair styles. It is seen more often
in women, particularly those of East Indian and Afro-Caribbean origin.
Hair loss depends on the way the hair is being pulled. Prolonged
traction alopecia can stop new hair follicles developing and lead to
permanent hair lossr |
Anagen Effluvium |
This hair loss is generally caused by chemicals such as those used to
treat cancer. Initially it causes patchy hair loss, which often then
becomes total hair loss. The good news is that when you stop using
these chemicals the hair normally grows back (usually about 6 months
later). Other drugs also can cause hair loss. Many medicines used to
treat even common diseases can cause hair loss |
Scarring Alopecia |
A form of alopecia which leaves scarring on the area of hair loss |
Telogen Effluvium |
There is a general 'thinning' of the hair. Unlike some other hair and
scalp conditions, it is temporary and the hair growth usually
recovers |
If you do suffer from Alopecia we can reduce your costs by giving you VAT Relief
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